Lung cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma (liver) and gastric...

Lung cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma (liver) and gastric cancer are three of the main causes of cancer deaths in the Asian community. Philanthropic organizations are nonprofit nongovernmental entities that use donations to aid the society in some way. The Asian Cancer Research Group is an independent, not-for-profit company that benefits the society and advocates Christianity. The goal of the Asian Cancer Research Group (ACRG) is to research and improve the treatments for the most common types of cancer in Asia by mapping out the different genomes of the cancers and to share their results with scientists worldwide. The Asian Cancer Research Group aids a lot in the constant search for the cures of different cancers found common in Asia†¦show more content†¦It provides treatments for some of the deadliest cancers. Through the medicines, vaccines, biological therapies, and consumer and animal products created by Merck, Merck works with customers and is found in more than 140 countries to provide answers to their health problems. Merck also helps to increase the rate of access to health care by setting up far-reaching programs that donate and deliver its products to the people who need them. Pfizer is a biopharmaceutical company that researches, produces and delivers medicines to treat and help prevent disease for both people and animals. They also work together with healthcare providers, governments and local communities to increases the access to their medicines and to allow better quality health care and health system support (Lilly, Merck). ACRG has conducted a few projects in an attempt to attain valuable information. One project that was conducted was called Chinese hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) genomics research project. Hepatocellular carcinoma is a leading cause of cancer deaths with little treatments. A major cause of HCC is Hepatitis B; HCC is mainly found in China, South Korea, Southeast Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. This project was a three way collaboration between ACRG, University of Hong Kong and BGI. Through their research, they were able to develop DNA and RNA sequencesShow MoreRelatedRibbon Diagram Of Human Thymidylate Synthetase777 Words   |  4 Pages2.1.1.45)[1] is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of deoxyuridine monophosphate (dUMP) to deoxythymidine monophosphate (dTMP). dTMP is one of the three nucleotides (dTMP, dTTP, and dTDP) that form thymine. Thymine is a nucleic acid in DNA. With inhibition of TS, an imbalance of deoxynucleotides and increased levels of dUTP arise. Both cause DNA damage.[2][3] Contents [hide] 1 Function 2 Clinical significance 3 Using TS as a drug target 4 Interactive pathway map 5 Mechanism Description 6Read MoreObesity : Obesity And Obesity3780 Words   |  16 Pagesconsidered obese, which provides for the increase in prevalence in the coming years. Fourteen million Australians are overweight or obese in Australia (http://www.modi.monash.edu.au/obesity-facts-figures/obesity-in-australia/). There are number of causes relating to obesity. In fast pace working life, including the availability of fast and unhealthy food, unhealthy living and eating habits and a sedentary lifestyle are considered to be major risk factors for the development of over-nutrition and obesity

The Effect Of Caffeine On The Growth Of Bacteria Of The...

Extended Essay Subject: Biology HL How Does the Presence of Caffeine Affect the Growth of Bacteria of the Digestive System? Student Name: Bixiang (Sean) Cheng Session Number: 000537-0010 Supervisor: Ms Julie Cavell Word Count: 4000 Abstract Caffeine is the most widely consumed legal psychoactive drug across the world. It is widely used to ward off fatigue and increase focus. Although it is considered to be a harmless substance, and sometimes beneficial, it has been shown that caffeine has antibiotic properties against both beneficial and pathogenic bacteria. This means that regular caffeine consumers could be putting their health at risk by exposing their intestinal bacteria, which provide us with important nutrients, to the antibiotic properties of caffeine. As a result, caffeine consumers may be unknowingly depriving themselves of certain crucial nutrients such as vitamin K2, a substance important in the process of calcium absorption into the bones. This investigation aimed to determine the effect of caffeine on the growth of bacteria. The research question developed is: How Does the Presence of Caffeine Affect the Growth of Bacteria of the Digestive System? Using agar diffusion test, the effect of caffeine on the growth of bacteria is measured by the zones of inhibition established around the caffeine impregnated filter paper discs. Different concentrations of caffeine were tested, from 0.2 mg/mL to 1.0 mg/mL. The sizes of zones of inhibition wasShow MoreRelatedDiverticulitis Essay1478 Words   |  6 Pagescondition of diverticulosis occurs when small areas of tissue form pouches in the large intestine or colon called diverticulum, or diverticula (plural). Diverticula may occur due to the lack of bulk forming and bacteria producing fiber, resulting in an imbalance of certain intestinal bacteria, increasing internal pressure on the intestinal tissue due to poor stool formation, constipation, or straining to pass stools. In th e paper Low-Residue Diet in Diverticular Disease: Putting an End to a Myth itRead MoreThe Breast Vs. Bottle Debate1718 Words   |  7 Pagesimmune system of the baby. Breastfeeding achieves this by improving the barriers to infections and decreasing the growth of viruses and bacteria. According to Brown, Isaacs and Lechtenberg (2011), breastfeeding is beneficial for babies since it safeguards against asthma, obesity, diabetes and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). The second advantage of breastfeeding is its nutritional value and ease of digestion. Breastfeeding is frequently referred to as perfect food for digestive system of theRead MoreHistory And Chemical Makeup Of Diet Soda Essay1758 Words   |  8 Pagesmuch longer than that of the non harmful ingredients list. Some harmful ingredients include phosphoric acid, citric acid, high fructose corn syrup, caffeine, aspartame, and potassium benzoate. Phosphoric acid (H3PO4), slows the growth of mold and bacteria, and is a bit diff erent from straight phosphorus as it binds with magnesium and calcium in the digestive tract to form salts that aren’t absorbed. Citric acid (C6H8O7), a natural ingredient found in many fruits, acts as a preservative and provides aRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Vegan Cat Food 3717 Words   |  15 Pagesother animals like dogs, which have high adaptability to new food, cats are strictly carnivorous, and therefore, are slow to adapt. The slow adaption that is evident from the cats is because of their carnivorous nature and the fact that their digestive system favors meat and other products derived from animals. Significance for Cats Diversity Use of vegan foodstuffs presents a wide range of products that the animal uses as opposed to the normal and traditional food, which comprise meat and animalRead MoreCrohn s Disease And Disease3608 Words   |  15 Pages They are not, however, the same. With Crohn’s Disease the inflammation most often occurs in the small intestine at the end of the ileum and continues into the beginning of the colon, but inflammation may be found in multiple places along the digestive tract at the same time with normal, unaffected areas in between the distended areas. Furthermore, the disease will spread through every layer of tissue in the affected area. Ulcerative Colitis only affects the colon, rectum and innermost liningRead MoreWhy A Parrot Owner Or Just Preparing For Bring One Home3046 Words   |  13 Pagesmean life or death to a parrot. We still do not know very much about how our day to day living affects our feathered companions, so it s important to remain up to date and contin ue your research every day. Parrots have a very sensitive respiratory system. They have a set of lungs as well as air sacs that are distributed throughout the body. This makes their breathing extremely efficient and incredibly sensitive to chemicals and fumes. Scented candles, plug-in home deodorizers, hair products and perfumesRead MoreGerd3085 Words   |  13 Pagesmedical conditions, foods and medications may also exacerbate GERD by their ability to lower the resting pressure of the LES. These include: MEDICAL CONDITIONS Obesity Pregnancy PERSONAL HABITS Alcohol use Smoking AGGRAVATING FOODS Chocolate Caffeine(+, -) Spearmint Peppermint Fatty foods Cola Milk Citrus juices MEDICATIONS CAN DECREASE LES PRESSURE oral contraceptives nitrates theophllyine narcotics calcium channel blockers ß-adrenergic agonists a-adrenergic agonists diazepam Read MoreVitamins and Minerals in Modern Society7964 Words   |  32 Pagescarotenoids. Vitamers are often inter-converted in the body. Vitamins have diverse biochemical functions, including function as hormones (e.g. vitamin D), antioxidants (e.g. vitamin E), and mediators of cell signaling and regulators of cell and tissue growth and differentiation (e.g. vitamin A). The largest number of vitamins (e.g. B complex vitamins) function as precursors for enzyme cofactor bio-molecules (coenzymes), that help act as catalysts and substrates in metabolism. When acting as part ofRead MoreModule Quizzes Essay14245 Words   |  57 Pagesimmediately. You are flabbergasted because you see a 2 out of 10 for that module. What should you do? Check back 24-48 hours later. If you still see no change, report an issue. If a negative feedback system reaches the Comparator what then occurs? Comparator will shut of controlled system Which of the following instances qualifies you as an Extra credit special case? You are in a car accident and are required to be hospitalized for an extended period of time If you have an issue whichRead MoreNutrition Assignment 412450 Words   |  50 PagesDistinguish in 2-3 sentences pasteurisation and homogenisation. When you pasteurize a food (almost always a liquid), what you are doing is heating it to a high enough temperature to kill certain (but not all) bacteria and to disable certain enzymes, and in return you are minimizing the effects on taste as much as you can. Milk can be pasteurized by heating to 145 degrees F (62.8 degrees C) for half an hour or 163 degrees F (72.8 degrees C) for 15 seconds. Homogenisation is the process of breaking

Journal on Business to Business Marketing-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the the Telecommunication Industry. Answer: Overview of the telecommunication industry The telecommunications industry acts as a key driver of global change. It has succeeded in improving the consumer life and creating new opportunities for business organizations. By this, the telecommunications industry leads the worldwide digitization. As it could provide people around the world with access to real-time information, social programs and marketplaces. Also, it enabled investments in technology through the global economy. In spite of the global transformational change lead by the telecommunications industry, there are some challenges that have occurred represented in the inequality of access to telecommunications through different regions around the world. Also the excess flow of information has created the risk of data security and privacy. Business across different sectors face the challenge of changing customer needs, outdated regulation, cultural transformation and skill shortages (World Economic Forum 2). Second: B2B environment: Customers, organizations and markets In the B2B e-marketplaces, customers' expectations change from time to time. Digital tools are used by operators to offer digital customer service and personalization. This process may worth 27 Bn. $ for the telecommunications industry (World Economic Forum 13). The B2B e-marketplaces have recently shifted to long-term transactions to establish strong relationships with the buyers and sellers and achieve cost savings. Organizations aim to produce high quality products and services and create an integration of various business processes (Janita 364-365). Third: Organizational buying and buyer behavior A business buyer may buy a product or service to use in his production or he may buy it to resell it again. The core principle of B2B and B2C are similar, as both seek to solve a problem or to fulfill a need. They could be differentiated with regard to demand and market structure, the decision process and the nature of the buying unit. All of the business market buyers' demand is mainly derived from the demand of the end user (Huong 12). Forth: The legal, ethical and regulatory framework and crisis management In the e-marketplaces, codes of ethics have to be established at the highest moral level. By this, organizations and customers can make them a reference. Codes of ethics can have a positive impact on the relationship between the organization and its stakeholders, can affect the employees themselves, also, they can affect the managerial decisions to be more ethical and they could be used to determine the minimum legal behavior (Dean, Payne and Landry 488-489). Also, many laws come from the ethical believes of the society. There are laws that regulate the on-line behaviors to protect individuals and business privacy (Dean, Payne and Landry 492, 494). Fifth: Concepts and context of business strategy Most of the leading operators have clear business strategies. Strategy formulation is easy, the strategy implementation is hard. Converting the organizational strategy into actions is challenging, as it requires an establishment of internal and external metrics to measure the progress of strategy (EY 21). Formulating a digital marketing strategy is essential to guide the marketing effort to the business. digital marketing strategy formulation requires good understanding of digital tools, critical analysis, and innovating decisions (Huong 26). Sixth: Market research Market research is necessary to be done to update the organization with customer needs, competitors' activities and market conditions. Recent market research in the telecommunication industry revealed that consumer behavior is sensitive to product and service prices. Men in the highest socio-economic group (18-24) years old, are more price sensitive than men in lower age group. Men in the higher socio-economic group (18-34) years old, use less phone data than men in a lower age group. Also, identifying the evaluation criteria of the customers acts as a trigger to possible churn consumer behavior (Deloitte 6). Seventh: Competitive analysis of the B2B telecommunication industry Using the SWOT analysis assists in evaluating the strengths and weaknesses of the internal environment and allows for evaluating the opportunities and threats of the external environments. According to (Stork and Huong 46), the SWOT analysis of the B2B marketplace is as follows: Strengths: Knowhow and patents Sounded brand names Good reputation in the market Low cost of production Access to multichannel distribution networks Professional staffs High quality products and services Adaptation to changing customer demand Weaknesses: Heavy reliance on external expertise The organization does not have a website Low online presence on other media channels Low brand awareness Lack of financial resources Lack of knowledge about digital marketing tools Opportunities: Low international trade barriers: Cross-selling Growing demand in market segments Growing levels of digitalization Threats: Consumer is shifting away from the organization's products or services Market penetration by new entrants New governmental Growing competition in digital marketing Eighth: Segmentation, targeting and positioning (STP) As organizations approach their markets, they find that peoples' needs are different and they have to formulate their strategy to satisfy the needs of the target groups. They start by segmenting, then it is followed by targeting and positioning. Segmentation: refers to the criteria of classifying the market into segments, as customer within each segment respond similarly to specific marketing efforts (Huong 10). Targeting and positioning: organization assesses the potential segments whose demand matches the organization's capabilities. This process is called targeting. Positioning refers to the brand image, key features, benefits associated with the brand in the customer's mind (Huong 10). Ninth: Creating the product or service and the value of the offering Organizations offering of telecommunication products and services adopt various business models, including mobile virtual network operators or enablers and branded resellers. Business models could be differentiated according to different aspects including, the level of control of the communication network or functional coverage of the value chain. The value chain begins with the technical software and hardware of communication networks. The business activities are classified into operations, production, maintenance and sales (Czarnecki and Dietze 3). Tenth: Innovation and competitiveness Technological innovations create new opportunities as the production of new digital devices. New innovations allow the telecommunication industry to enter new market segments and increase the level of competition. Media organizations are becoming telecommunications enterprises and vice versa. Organizations convert and compete for the same customers (Tiwari and Rao 3). Eleventh: Price in B2B market Telecommunications prices tend to decrease, but revenues tend to grow. The data revenue for the telecommunications sector grew to 128 Bn. $ in 2017 from 38 Bn. $ in 2013. The demand is mainly driven by smartphones and tablets usage and upgrades (Vodafone Group Plc 1-3). Prices decrease as a result of the growing competition and continoued deregulation of the market (Czarnecki and Dietze 22). Twelves: Business development and planning: The establishment of a comprehensive marketing plan for the telecommunication sector, requires considering all of the communications channels. Monitoring the current market situation is important to plan for the future goals. Since 2013, a worrying trend for the telecommunication sector continues to exist. The sector suffers from negative growth in some world countries, for example the operators across Europe suffer from lower profits (Tiwari and Rao 3). Thirteenth: B2B selling B2B selling depends on the type of the e-marketplaces. E-marketplaces are classified as vertical or horizontal. In the vertical e-marketplaces, products and services of a specific industrial sector are sold directly to the production process. In the horizontal e-marketplaces, products and services are sold to all industrial sectors. Another classification to e-marketplaces is in terms of the ownership. Partial e-marketplaces are created by either the buyer or the seller. The second type is the impartial e-markets, which are created by a third party (Janita 364-365). Fourteenth: B2B branding B2B branding requires investments on modern technology, integration with other marketing efforts and increasing online brand awareness in order to sustain strong B2B brand relationships. Online awareness could utilize social media, search engines, website and email. Online marketing channels allow organizations greater reach, according to customers' requirements (World Economic Forum 13). Fifteenth: Channel relationships and supply chain management Contemporary supply chains should manage multiple challenges from different market segments, including, increasing brand visibility, increasing marketing channels, allocation of indirect spend and making use of competitors. To meet those challenges, it is important to use information technology (IT) in strategy formulation. Researchers suggest that IT has made revolutionized change in the traditional supply chains to enable the organizations to achieve benefits as responsiveness and high efficiency (Gunasekaran, Subramanian and Papadopoulos 14). Sixteenth: Product distribution and establishment of strong channel presence Product distribution depends on the supply chain channel of the telecommunication organization. The adaptation of the supply chain to market needs enables the telecom products and services to evolve through the market distribution channels. Good presence of telecommunication products and services is a function of the organizational ability to design innovative products. Adaptation is considered as a dynamic ability that helps the organization to enjoy the advantage of being the first mover in the market place. IT is linked to the level of trademark applications, which increases the rate of telecom services and product introduction. Distribution channels through mass communication capabilities is a function of the new product development, the collaboration of the IT suppliers, the product design. To get the most benefit of the distribution channels and brand presence, telecom organization should examine marketing factors that influence IT investments in both developed and developing c ountries to realize how to achieve their productivity gains (Gunasekaran, Subramanian and Papadopoulos 15-25). Seventeenth: IMC promoting in the B2B market Integrated marketing communications (IMC) focus on building healthy communications with other business partners in the B2B e-marketplaces. Engagement of customers includes, providing them with the information they need on timely manner, building a community of customers' lifestyles and sending customized promotions to customers according their activities through different communication channels (Tiwari and Rao 6) Eighteenth: Social media as a promotional tool in your industry of choice Social media is used by business organizations as an effective marketing tool. The number of social media users is estimated to exceed the billion in 2011. Most of social media active users connect by using their mobile phones. The profile of users includes individuals, organizations and government entities. It is important to realize that social media faces regulatory or governmental policy challenges to make sure it will continue as a marketing channel or it may be suspended for security reasons (Czarnecki and Dietze 19). Conclusions The telecommunications industry if the transformational engine in the global marketplace. It has many contributions that could make people's life much easier and allowed business organizations to reach new markets, target new consumers in various segments, reduce their costs, increase the efficiency of doing business and generate more revenues. It is expected that the contribution of the telecommunications industry will increase in the long-run depending on the strength of network externalities. This will encourage the RD investments in digitalization and increase the contribution of the telecommunications industry (Jerbashian 522). Works Cited Czarnecki, Christian and Christian Dietze. Understanding Todays Telecommunications Industry. Springer, 2017. Dean, Matthew, Dinah Payne and Brett Landry. "Data mining: an ethical baseline for online privacy policies." Journal of Enterprise Information Management (2016): 482-504. Deloitte. "A People-Based Telecom Business: Breathing New Life into Segementation Strategies." 2015. "Top 10 Risks in Telecommunications." 2014. Gunasekaran, Angappa, Nachiappan Subramanian and Thanos Papadopoulos. "Information technology for competitive advantage within logistics and supply chains: A review." Transportation Research Part E (2017): 1433. Huong, Tra. "A B2B Digital Marketing Communication Plan." 2016. Janita, Soledad. "Exploring service quality dimensins in B2B e-marketplaces." Journal of Electronic Commerce Research (2013): 363-386. Jerbashian, Vahagn. "The telecommunications industry and economic growth: How the market structure matters." Economic Modelling (2015): 515523. Stork, Christoph. "Strategic Analysis of the Telecommunication Sector." 2012. Tiwari, Prateek and Shrinidhi Rao. "Telecom industry - the expatriate consumer segment." 2014. Vodafone Group Plc. "The Telecommunications Industry Today." 2014. World Economic Forum. "Digital Transformation Initiative." 2017.

Claude MckayS If We Must Die Essay free essay sample

Claude Mckay`S? If We Must Die? Essay, Research Paper Poetry # 8211 ; Claude McKay # 8220 ; If We Must Die # 8221 ; One of the most influential authors of the Harlem Renaissance was Jamaican born Claude McKay, who was a political militant, a novelist, an litterateur and a poet. Claude McKay was cognizant of how to maintain his name systematically in mainstream civilization by composing for that audience. Although in McKay # 8217 ; s arsenal he possessed powerful verse forms. The book that included such radical poesy is Harlem Shadows. His 1922 book of verse forms, Harlem Shadows, Barros acknowledged that this verse form was said by many to hold inaugurated the Harlem Renaissance. Throughout McKay # 8217 ; s composing calling he used a batch of idiom and African American slang in his authorship, which was instead controversial at the clip. Writing in dialect wasn # 8217 ; t considered proper for composing formal literature. For this paper I chose the verse form # 8220 ; If We Must Die # 8221 ; , one of his strongest political verse form included in Harlem Shadows. The capable affair that McKay writes about is confrontational. Even if McKay used classical poesy techniques to compose # 8220 ; If We Must Die # 8221 ; . McKay used the poesy technique of the sonnet by utilizing the 13 lines and 1 last line in the terminal. In # 8220 ; If We Must Die # 8221 ; McKay uses rimes, and metaphors to tie in and body the verse form. Using these techniques the audience can place with the author and the verse form itself. The verse form at first seems to hold been written for a black audience but so it grew enormously for a wider cosmopolitan audience. This poem radius to anyone and everyone who was being oppressed or in a state of affairs that they weren # 8217 ; t in control of. This verse form was for anyone who is or was put to decease. This verse form showed that everyone deserves a baronial decease, a decease of award and regard non to be beaten and treated like an animate being but like a human being. # 8220 ; If We Must Die # 8221 ; was foremost published in the Liberator in 1919. Then in his digest of poesy Harlem Shadows in 1922. Where already the universe war had ended. It was one of the really first poems that initiated the tone, capable and affair of the Harlem Renaissance. The verse form is radical, it # 8217 ; s the type of verse form that makes people believe and take action. He made the reader feel of import and recognized the value of a human life. McKay believed portion of the poets occupation is to politically inform the heads of people. Leading to the influence of such people as Amiri Baraka, get downing the Black Arts Movement. The verse form itself is a proof, acknowledgment of the value of a human life. In the first line of the sonnet # 8220 ; If we must decease, allow it non be like pigs # 8221 ; . If we as worlds die in whatever state of affairs arises, allow it non be like an animate being, inhumane, without a name and unjust. # 8220 ; If we must decease, O let us nobly die # 8221 ; , and eventhough the individual might be by far outnumbered, beaten and maimed non to sit there and take the penalty. That there last breaths is one of triumph because the individual neer stopped contending back. Erasing the thought of inactive opposition which made such people like Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr. known for. Although the verse form had a cosmopolitan entreaty, McKay published this verse form through one of the fiercest times for African Americans. There were terrible racial jobs with Blacks and Whites through out triping force. In 1919 they # 8217 ; re where infinite race public violences in Harlem and all over the United States. This verse form could hold even fanned the fire that the race public violences started. This poem itself moved people to stand up for themselves and I don # 8217 ; t uncertainty that it did. This verse form can easy be read today and entreaty to today # 8217 ; s society. It seems that there will ever be an laden group, that is something we can # 8217 ; t flight from. If the verse form # 8220 ; If We Must Die # 8221 ; were read today, I feel it would travel countless people into action. Particularly now where there are a batch of jobs with the New York City police section. The Police department’s utilizing tactics of racial profiling, infinite shots, and deceases of immature African American and Latino work forces. No affair what decennary we live in, same regulations seem to use. Their will ever be mindless violent deaths, and the occupation of the poet is to utilize what is traveling on in their environment and talk out against it. I feel a poet is a radical, merely like McKay stated that # 8220 ; portion of the poets occupation is to politically inform the heads of people. # 8221 ; To do people think and even act upon their actions. Both to motivate and alter what is in society. To revolutionise their heads, and assist people non be afraid to talk out. # 8220 ; If We Must Die # 8221 ; was besides # 8220 ; popularized as a conflict call by Winston Churchill in the European battle against fascism. # 8221 ; ( Barros ) Ironically, # 8220 ; If We Must Die # 8221 ; had been written as a hawkish response to a Harlem race public violence some twenty old ages earlier. During a period when # 8220 ; McKay himself wouldn # 8217 ; Ts have been caught dead back uping a war between capitalist, nationalist states. # 8221 ; ( Barros ) # 8220 ; It was during those yearss that the sonnet, # 8220 ; If We Must Die # 8221 ; , exploded out of me. And for it the Negro people nem con hailed me as a poet. Indeed, that one expansive effusion is their exclusive criterion of measuring my poesy. It was the lone verse form I of all time read to the members of my crew. # 8211 ; Even the 4th server # 8211 ; who was the giddiest and most irresponsible of the batch, with all his motivations and gestures colored by a queerly acute signifier of satyriasis # 8211 ; even he really cried. # 8221 ; Eventhough Pearson # 8217 ; s Magazine had its offices in the same edifice as the Liberator. Frank Harris the editor of Pearson # 8217 ; s Magazine wanted to print # 8220 ; If We Must Die # 8221 ; in his magazine but McKay had already shown it to the Liberator and was accepted, it was being included in the Liberator foremost. Although Frank Harris and Claude McKay were friends it seems McKay went to the Liberator foremost because the Liberator has an African American entreaty and a broad reading audience. Which seemed to be McKay # 8217 ; s first purpose and mark audience with # 8220 ; If We Must Die # 8221 ; . Claude McKay is one of my favourite poets and any reader could understand why. His poesy speaks to a battalion, and this verse form # 8220 ; If We Must Die # 8221 ; made the reader, a human being feel of import. Alternatively of seeing yourself as lower than soil, accommodating the head of the laden and non contending back. We must non sit around while awful things happen in our society. If we want a alteration we have to make it ourselves. # 8220 ; Pressed to the wall, deceasing, but contending back. # 8221 ; If We Must Die If we must decease, allow it non be like pigs Hunted and penned in an black topographic point, While unit of ammunition us bark the mad and hungry Canis familiariss, Making their mock at our accurst batch. If we must decease, O let us nobly die, So that our cherished blood may non be shed In vain ; so even the monsters we defy Shall be constrained to honour us though dead! O kinsmen! we must run into the common enemy! Though far outnumbered allow us demo us weather, And for their 1000 blows cover one coup de grace! What though before us lies the unfastened grave? Like work forces we # 8217 ; ll face the homicidal, cowardly battalion, Pressed to the wall, deceasing, but contending back! 454 Arno # 8220 ; A long manner place # 8221 ; [ 1937 ] New York Times 1969 Barros, Paul De # 8220 ; The Loud Music Of life # 8217 ; : Representations of Jazz In the Novels of Claude McKay. # 8221 ; Antioch Review, Summer 1999. Claude McKay ( 1890-1948 ) March 26, 2000